Abstract
Sawdust, also known as wood dust, is a significant by-product of the wood processing industry. While it has the potential to cause environmental pollution, it also holds practical value. In the context of modern interest, sawdust, as a form of biomass, can be converted into clean fuels, thereby mitigating environmental pollution. Its utilization as a feed in thermochemical processes not only addresses waste management concerns but also contributes to the improvement of the country’s energy-mix. The characteristics of the biomass play a crucial role in its conversion into bio-energy. Through biomass analyses, we can enhance our understanding of the economic and environmental implications of the biomass conversion process. Proximate analysis reveals moisture, ash, volatile matter, and fixed carbon contents of 6.93%, 2.03%, 38.5%, and 52.54% by weight, respectively. Ultimate analysis indicates carbon, oxygen, nitrogen, hydrogen, and sulfur contents of 61.5%, 29.52%, 0.67%, 7.68%, and 0.63% by weight, respectively. Furthermore, chemical analysis demonstrates cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin contents of 68.7%, 27.3%, and 4.0% by weight, respectively.
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Copyright (c) 2024 Abiin Oony-iye, Samuel Enoroghoe Ogbeide, Innocent Ugochukwu Okonkwo